Exodus away from Arkansas
Regarding spring out-of 1880, a small grouping of 150 African-Us americans away from Arkansas try residing in short term quarters at the Mt. Olivet Baptist Church towards the 37th Roadway inside New york prior to going in order to Liberia. While the ACS got chartered the sole vessel you to definitely on a regular basis went in order to Liberia, this community, which had been going not as much as its auspices, is actually trying charter several other motorboat. The content you to definitely demonstrated their items, named “Coloured Exodus off Arkansas,” reported that other 50,000 blacks was basically preparing to emigrate throughout the Gulf coast of florida claims so you can Washington and you can The newest Mexico, in which they planned to buy farm house.
“Refugees waiting for transport to help you Liberia within Mr. Olivet Baptist Church, Nyc” Out of, Honest Leslie’s Represented Development, April 24, 1880, p. 120. Photomural regarding woodcut. Designs and you may Pictures Department, Collection of Congress (25)
The latest Advice for the ACS
In 1892, the newest ACS quit publication of one’s African Databases and you can changed they with Liberia. Title transform mirrored a special guidelines on the community, as announced in the first issue of Liberia. Unlike aiding emigrants, the new ACS became its focus on issue from “How do the fresh new community greatest assist and bolster Liberia?” The fresh society the amount of time alone in order to cultivating a public-university system within the Liberia, creating more regular boats amongst the You.S. and Liberia, meeting and diffusing a whole lot more good information on the Liberia, and you may permitting Liberia so you’re able to rely more about herself. Future colonists was to become selected which have a view to the need out of Liberia, not their own points. A typical example of so it common version of colonist was Skip Georgia Patton, discussed inside the an earlier issue of Liberia. Well-educated, Miss Patton planned to routine treatments and you may instruct school for the Liberia. She plus common the fresh ACS requires of accomplishing ideal for anybody else and you may spread Christianity and you will society for the Africa.
Performed Securities Actually Visited Liberia?
During summer out-of 1919, Henry Securities, however on U.S. and having relocated to Tullahassee, Oklahoma, wrote this new neighborhood once more on probably Liberia. He noticed that Community Battle I got stopped your, but he still wanted to go and you will wished to learn whether your services promised him was still a great. A great amount of emails anywhere between Securities as well as the ACS can be found, nonetheless they do not answer fully the question even when Securities actually ever reached Liberia. Maybe after that browse you will supply the respond to plus facts about Ties along with his members of the family.
Within the 1912, Henry More youthful Ties from Vian, Oklahoma, first started correspondence with the ACS on browsing Liberia. As an element of his app, Ties submitted which certified, notarized mode. Ties likely to defray 1 / 2 of the newest $591 the guy needed as passing money getting himself with his family members and you will requested the newest ACS on almost every other region. The guy desired to sell his house to raise currency to possess assistance whilst getting created in Liberia. Immediately after a two-seasons software procedure, Bond’s consult was approved by the ACS. He wished to sail inside October 1914, but is actually avoided off doing this of the break out off World Conflict We.
[Certified application of Henry Bonds to emigrate so you’re able to Liberia], 1913. Judge document. American Colonization People Paperwork, Manuscript Division, Library off Congress (29)
Henry Bonds Dreams in order to Emigrate
Included in their app to own ACS help in emigrating so you can Liberia, Henry Bonds submitted an excellent postcard that have an image out-of their family unit members. Left so you can proper is actually Catherine, eight; Bonds; Loretta, three; Bonds’s spouse ed elderly, hitched pupils, maybe out-of an early on relationship, who don’t wish to emigrate. Produced in 1864 close Guntown, Mississippi, Ties had arrive at Indian Region (today Oklahoma) when you look at the April 1890. Their wife Mary, thirty, produced in the Indian Region near Tahlequah, was knowledgeable on Cherokee coloured highschool together with instructed on the Vian coloured college.