The study plus reveals numerous socially constructed variations

The study plus reveals numerous socially constructed variations

Brand new semantic tastes both for nouns are terms for related disciplines; personality traits; elite qualifications; type of work; workplaces; and you may factors about the field. The female noun can be acquired in a number of certain work environments reserved to have feminine cooks (parish home), therefore seems with disciplines you to generally speaking wanted lower official certification (cleaner). The brand new male means, at the same time, can relate to good ship’s make; it is more often demonstrated positively (excellent, trained); which is often associated with the competitions (section, class, competition).

Some less common collocators (logDice not as much as 7, period +/-5 conditions) of your own feminine noun is eroticna (‘erotic’), nezna (‘gentle’), carobna (‘magic’), oblecena (‘dressed’), and ljubezen (‘love’)

B-IV Maserka/maser (masseuse/masseur; 5step 12/step 1,216 moves when you look at the FidaPLUS v2): The newest SSKJ2 uses an identical definition for versions: “a lady/person who expertly massages”. Keyword Drawing lists certain repeated premodifiers like tajska (‘Thai’), spretna (‘skilful’), izurjena (‘trained’), prikupna (‘cute’), diplomirana (‘graduate’); verbs zmasirati (‘massage’), obdelovati (‘do’); and nouns maser (‘a masseur’), aromaterapevtka (‘an aromatherapist’), fizioterapevtka (‘a physiotherapist’), psihologinja (‘a psychologist’), serviser (‘a repairman’), sestra (‘a nurse’), roka (‘a hand’), etc. The corpus also includes the fresh new brands of well-known activities masseuses. The information with the masculine setting will vary. Considering Word Design, an excellent masseur is actually tajski (‘Thai’), izsolan (‘educated’), izurjen (‘skilled’), izkusen (‘experienced), usposobljen (‘trained’), ukrajinski (‘Ukrainian’),

The distinctions are identified on the terms and conditions describing individual characteristics and appear (cute), and in corpus moves related to sensual massages – such as collocators co-exist on the feminine setting and you may attest on the have a tendency to seen sexualization of community

profesionalen (‘professional’), and you can priznan (‘renowned’), but not prikupen (‘cute’). The most common verbs alongside maser is pregnete (‘knead’), gladi (‘stroke’), masira (‘massage’); they co-happen towards nouns like pediker (‘a pedicurist’), fizioterapevt (‘a physiotherapist’), mehanik (‘a mechanic’), kozmeticarka (‘a beautician’), serviser (‘a repairman’), psiholog (‘a psychologist’), zdravnik (‘a doctor’), and you can trener (‘a coach’). The most prevalent moves don’t are the adjective eroticni (‘erotic’). Simultaneously, the fresh male noun is more prevalent regarding fields out-of athletics and you will medication.

The fresh new semantic choices shared by the the masculine and you may female nouns are identified during the phrases related to top-notch certificates; SofiaDate anmeldelser regular things; and you may equivalent professions.

B-V Cistilka/cistilec (‘female/male cleaner’; step one,950/1,767 hits from inside the FidaPLUS v2): Term Drawing directories the female mode which have adjectives like optimisticna (‘optimistic’), pridna (‘hard-working’), bosanska (‘Bosnian’), priljubljena (‘popular’), mlada (‘young’); verbs such as for example pospravljati (‘tidy up’), zboleti (‘fall ill’), prezivljati (‘support’), pobirati (‘pick up’), cistiti (‘clean’), zaposliti (’employ’); nouns as the cistilec (‘a cleaner’), kuharica (‘a cook’), vrtnarka (‘a gardener’), zaposlitev (employment), placa (‘a salary’), and you can ciscenje (cleaning). The most frequent collocators (logDice more than seven, period +/-5 terms and conditions) are terminology like Fata (a woman Bosnian identity), sobarica (‘a chambermaid’), and you will hisnik (‘a caretaker’). The fresh new masculine noun most frequently really stands next to words one highly recommend this makes reference to tidy up appliances: visokotlacni (‘high-pressure’), kemicni (‘chemical’), parni (‘steam’), vakuumski (‘vacuum’), etcetera. Not all collocators consider individuals, age.grams. a sentence about corpus says you to a shop try “intended for professional and inexperienced [male] cleaners, and additionally housewives”. The brand new co-taking place verbs was izobrazevati (‘educate’), cistiti (‘clean’), zaposliti (’employ’), due to the fact nouns tend to be smetar (‘a trash collector’), vzdrzevalec (‘a repair worker’), cistilnica (‘a laundry shop’), kuhar (‘a cook’), natakar (‘a waiter’), traktor (‘a tractor’), andprah (dust).

Because of the semantic taste, we could conclude it surrounds terms and conditions speaing frankly about characteristics; regular points regarding cleaning; and equivalent procedures that need lower certification. The fresh new associative meaning of the female noun shall be noticed in new strikes one involve the fresh collocators bosanska (Bosnian) and Fata (a beneficial stereotypical feminine

Close Menu
×
×

Cart